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What it costs to add an outlet
Adding an outlet can be a short visit or half a day. It depends on where the power comes from and what the wall is hiding.
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The short version
- What sets the price
- How far the new outlet is from existing power, and what is inside the wall.
- Where GFCI applies
- Bathrooms, kitchens, garages, outdoors, crawl spaces and unfinished basements.
- Ask first
- Whether the outlet extends an existing circuit or needs a new one.
A quote should spell out
- Whether an existing circuit is extended or a new one is run.
- The outlet type, including GFCI where it applies.
- Whether wall patching and painting are included.
- Whether a permit is needed and who pulls it.
What pushes the price up
- Finished walls with no attic or crawl space access.
- A new dedicated circuit from the panel.
- An outdoor or damp location.
- A panel with no room for another breaker.
The four questions behind the price
- Extend or add?An outlet fed from a nearby one is the simple case, provided that circuit has room for more load.
- A dedicated circuitA microwave, a treadmill or a window air conditioner may need a circuit of its own, run from the panel.
- GFCI locationsThe CPSC lists the places code has required GFCI protection over the years: outdoors, bathrooms, garages, kitchens, crawl spaces and unfinished basements, wet bar and laundry sinks.
- PermitRules for small jobs differ by city and county. The office named in our city guides is the one to ask.
How the job usually goes
- The electrician checks where power can come from and how loaded that circuit is.
- A route is chosen through the wall, attic or crawl space.
- The cable is run and the outlet is installed and tested.
- Any permit inspection is passed and the wall is closed up.
On GFCI outlets the CPSC says: "When in doubt about the proper procedure, contact a qualified electrician; do not attempt to install it yourself."
Related guides
Sources
- US Consumer Product Safety Commission: GFCI fact sheet
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